Hirya y'Ibibuno: Gutahura Amazina Menshi y'Ubwogero bwo Gumasa Hanze
Tekereza winjira mu bwogero bwo hanze bushyushye kandi bushyuha munsi y'inyenyeri. Ni ibyishimo gusa. Ariko iyo ugiye gusobanura iki gice cy'ubwiza bwo mu rugo, ese ucyita ubwogero bushyushye, spa, jacuzzi, cyangwa ikindi kintu cyose? Niba wigeze kumva utazi neza amagambo menshi akoreshwa mu kuvuga ubwogero bwo hanze, ntabwo uri wenyine. Ushobora kuba urimo gukora ubushakashatsi ku "pisine zo hanze," "spa zigendanwa," cyangwa "ubwiherero bwa whirlpool," kandi amagambo ashobora kuba menshi cyane.
Mu by'ukuri, nta jambo na rimwe rikwiye. Amagambo akoreshwa aterwa cyane n'aho utuye ku isi, uwakoze ubwogero, n'uko uteganya kubukoresha. Kugira ngo tugufashe gusobanukirwa neza iyi mvugo isobanutse neza no kugura ibintu ukurikije amakuru, twasobanuye amazina azwi cyane y'ubwogero bwo hanze bwo gukaraba.
Ubwogero bushyushye ni ijambo rusange risobanura ubwogero bunini cyangwa pisine nto yuzuyemo amazi ashyushye akoreshwa mu kwiyuhagira, kuruhuka, cyangwa kuvurwa n'amazi. Mu mateka, izi zari imifariso y'ibiti izengurutse yakoreshwaga mu myaka ya 1960 na 1970, akenshi idafite imifariso. Muri iki gihe, ijambo rikunze kuvuga ikintu kiri hejuru y'ubutaka, gifite imifariso ushobora gushyira mu gikari cyawe. Mu Bwongereza, "hot tub" ni ijambo risanzwe risobanura ibi bicuruzwa, rikoreshwa mu kwirinda kwitiranya n'ibigo byita ku buzima.
Ijambo "spa" rifite inkomoko ya kera, riva mu gihe cy'Abaroma aho abantu bajyaga mu masoko karemano kugira ngo bakire amazi meza. Ariko muri Amerika ya Ruguru, ijambo "spa" rikunze gukoreshwa cyane ku gisabo cyo kwimukanwa cyangwa ubwiherero bushyushye——ikintu cyigenga kizana n'indege zikomeye zo kuvanga umwuka n'amazi mu rwego rwo kuvura. Bitandukanye na Amerika, aho ijambo "spa" rikunze gukoreshwa, mu Bwongereza hakunze kwirindwa iri jambo, kuko ijambo "spa" rikunze kuvuga hoteli cyangwa ikigo cy'imyidagaduro gitanga ubuvuzi bwiza, ntabwo ari ibikoresho byo mu busitani.
Mu by’ukuri Jacuzzi ni izina ry’ikirango, ntabwo ari icyiciro cy’ibicuruzwa. Abavandimwe ba Jacuzzi bavumbuye indege ya mbere yo munsi y’amazi mu myaka ya 1950, maze ikigo cyabo gikomeza gukora ubwogero bwo mu mazi n’ubwogero bushyushye. Uko igihe cyagiye gihita, izina ry’ikirango ryaje kuba ijambo rusange, nka "Kleenex" cyangwa "Hoover." Abantu bakunze kwita ubwogero ubwo aribwo bwose bushyushye cyangwa ubwogero bwo hanze Jacuzzi, ariko mu by’ukuri, ubwakozwe n’ikirango cya Jacuzzi ni bwo bwonyine bushyushye.
Ubwogero bwa Whirlpool ni ijambo risanzwe rikoreshwa ku bwogero bwo mu nzu bufite imiyoboro y'amazi (jets) uvanamo amazi hanyuma ukayuzuza buri gihe. Ubwogero bwa jet burasa cyane——bufitanye isano n'amazi yo mu rugo rwawe kandi muri rusange bugenewe umuntu umwe cyangwa babiri. Ibi bitandukanye n'ubwogero bushyushye, bugenewe kuguma bwuzuye kandi bushyushye igihe kirekire, akenshi bugafasha abantu bane cyangwa barenga.
Urashaka "spa yo hanze" cyangwa "spa igendanwa"? Ijambo "spa igendanwa" risobanura ubwogero bushyushye bwigenga buri hejuru y'ubutaka kandi bushobora kwimurwa mu gihe bibaye ngombwa. Ibikoresho byabwo byose bishyushya, biyungurura, n'ibikoresho bya jet byubatswe mu kabati, kandi ubyuzuza gusa n'umuyoboro w'ubusitani. Spa yo mu butaka, ku rundi ruhande, ni icyuma gihoraho cyubatswe mu butaka, akenshi gifatanye na pisine.
Spa yo koga ni ikintu kivanze. Ni ubwoko bunini bwa hot tub yagenewe gutanga amazi menshi, igufasha koga ahantu runaka uhanganye n'amazi ariko ugakomeza gutanga indege zo koga mu mazi kugira ngo uruhuke. Ni amahitamo meza ku bakunzi ba siporo bashaka siporo no gukira mu cyumba kimwe.
Amabati ashyushye akoresha inkwi akoresha ifuru yubatswemo itwika inkwi kugira ngo ishyushye amazi, bigatuma amazi adakenera amashanyarazi. Atanga uburambe bwo kubungabunga ibidukikije, kandi bukunze kuboneka mu mazu adakoresha amashanyarazi. Ku rundi ruhande, amabati ashyushye ashyushye ni spa ihendutse kandi igendanwa ikozwe muri PVC iramba, yagenewe gushyirwaho no gushyuha byoroshye gukoreshwa by'igihe gito cyangwa mu bihe by'umwaka.
Aho utuye bigira ingaruka zikomeye ku byo mwita ibi bicuruzwa. Muri Leta Zunze Ubumwe za Amerika, ijambo “spa"" ikunze gukoreshwa mu buryo bunyuranye na ""ubwogero bushyushye"," akenshi bishaka kuvuga ko ari mu bwato bufite indege zikomeye zo gukaraba. Mu Bwongereza, abantu bakunda ijambo rusange "ubwogero bushyushye"Ku bibuga byabo, kuko "spa" akenshi bivuze ahantu ujya kwisuzumisha cyangwa kwisiga isura. Mu Buyapani, ubwiherero bwo hanze busanzwe ni rotemburo, akenshi bishyushywa n'amazi ashyushye karemano, byibanda ku bunararibonye bwo koga mu bidukikije aho kwiyoga mu ndege za mekanike.